LUCY BURDETTE: Read on, you'll see that today's blog needs no introduction!
JOHN BRADY AKA MR. TOP RETIREMENTS: When Lucy and I moved into our first house together 30 some years ago, it didn’t take long before she announced that we were going to have to have a garden, just like she used to have in her natural woman days in Tennessee. The new back yard was sunny, so we dug up a spot and got busy. She was insistent that it was going to be organic - manure and compost, but no chemicals of any kind. She chose plants like chard, radishes and tomato plants. We had a pretty good garden in no time, and even started an asparagus patch. That was one of our biggest successes because it not only tasted unlike anything you can buy, but it comes back up year after year. The chard was a big hit with our two guinea pigs, Tommy Moe and Chubby Checkers. The zucchini was so prolific that the kids drew the limit: no more zucchini boats! No more zucchini anything!
Then twenty five years ago we moved down the street to our current home. By that time Lucy had me hooked like Tom Sawyer, so we went through the same garden process again, including a new asparagus patch. One development I started noticing was that the master organic gardener’s enthusiasm seemed to be flagging a bit. Yes, each spring she was the driving force behind selection of plants from the nursery and seeds in vast quantities. But Lucy‘s appearances in the garden, particularly for digging and weeding, grew more and more into cameos.
If I couldn’t count on Lucy for weeding, I was enjoying what she did with what was coming out of our plot. One of the best successes was our bountiful cucumbers. Using skills from her days in Tennessee, we turned countless cucumbers into delicious bread and butter pickles. Another skill from her old southern days was okra. She found a variety that could thrive in Connecticut, and we enjoyed those rounds dipped in batter and fried. Tomatoes, green beans, and beets were mainstays as well. The butternut squash not only thrived, but it actually climbed over the fence into the driveway. For some reason having to do with our soil, eggplant and lettuce pretty much refused to grow.
All is Not Well - Huns and Pestilence
But all is not well in our little garden of Eden. You might have a vision of coastal Connecticut as a fairly benign place. In fact, it is a dangerous, hostile environment, one where vegetative predators roam like the desperadoes of the old west. Anxious to protect our hard earned crops, even the calmest person could turn into an obsessive-compulsive mess.
Rabbits were the first destructive force we found. To counteract them we paid for a beautiful fence around the entire plot. Unfortunately, the devastation to our plants continued. Finally, we noticed a series of holes in the fence - it was made out of plastic, and our little bunnies just just chewed through it to enjoy the all you can eat buffet. A new, more expensive, wire fence ensued,
After a season of feeling safe behind our new fort walls, more devastation returned. When you go to the garden in the morning and see that the crop that you were so proud of the night before is now a row of of plants clear cut about 2 inches above the ground, you are hosting a new friend, the woodchuck. Otherwise known as a groundhog, Phil might be popular in Punxsutawney, but his cousin Woody is certainly not welcome in our garden.
Then there is the problem of raccoons, At age 25, our wonderful asparagus plants are starting to peter out. So last spring I researched the perfect replacement variety for our Connecticut plot. I followed the instructions carefully, digging deep, preparing the soil with topsoil, compost, and of course, organic fertilizer. Over the summer I weeded and gradually covered the young asparagus shoots with soil to get them back to ground level. About that time I noticed the asparagus was getting nipped off, but some managed to survive. I had high hopes that what would emerge in the spring would justify my many hours of backtracking labor.
Returning from Florida last month I saw asparagus spears emerging from the ground in a few spots - hurrah! That joy didn’t last long, however, as each day another spear was gnawed off about an inch off the ground. Desolation and desperation followed.
Lucy has been following what ensued with wry amusement. Since she refuses to sit in the garden all night with a shotgun, all of my compulsive urges have kicked in. I constructed cages around all the remaining plants from stakes and netting. I sprinkled cayenne pepper and coffee grinds around the plants.
Then I bought a battery operated video camera with motion detector, hoping to find the perpetrator. After about a week, I discovered via a grainy video who the culprit is - a young raccoon. Somehow Rocky has figured out how to climb over 4 foot tall fence (topped with additional bird netting) to enjoy the feast.
Hope springs eternal. I ordered 25 more asparagus roots and planted them this week, hoping that my latest protections can keep Rocky a bay. Along with them, I ordered wire panels that I intend to circle around each plant.
At this point Lucy has confirmed that I fit at least one description in her old psychiatric reference tome. But she only draws the line at violence. Since trapping or shooting are out, this sheriff welcomes any suggestions on how we can maintain the peace in the wild West of this Connecticut garden.
John Brady is Lucy's adorable and funny husband and the creator of Top Retirements, his website crammed with advice for baby boomers thinking about the how and where of retirement. Here's an article about his retirement with a Q and A about yours.
Oh, dear . . . we've managed to keep the deer out of the garden, but the rabbits love to stop by from time to time. [But we have no asparagus, so I think they're annoyed at us!]
ReplyDeleteYou might try planting some lavendar and/or spearment [or peppermint] in the garden . . . I've heard that raccoons do not like those scents . . . .
Thank you, John and Lucy. Great blog for this morning’s need to smile. Elisabeth
ReplyDeleteWe use electric fence around our garden. A low wire, another one a few inches higher, and a third wire high enough to discourage deer from reaching over and dining on our tomato plants. Works like a charm.
ReplyDeleteI had one of those setups on my small organic farm thirty years ago. Thing is, a tall weed would short it out, and it was a real pain keeping the ground under the fencing weed-free.
DeleteI feel your husband’s pain as we in Taunton, MA had a similar raccoon problem. My husband is a professional photographer and somewhere in his career he used those little disposable cameras that came with a flash. If you remove the camera’s cardboard covering, it will expose the diode the stores the voltage for the flash. Accidentally touching the connections causes a spark and shock that is not deadly. He covers the unit with peanut butter and bird seed and left it near our bird feeder on our deck (no stairs to the backyard). The following morning, the camera unit had been thrown 30 feet away on our deck and the raccoons have not returned. Good Luck! Alicia Kullas
ReplyDeleteAs a long-time organic gardener in NE MA, John, I feel your pain. I now grow my greens and cukes in a three-foot high long wooden box on metal legs. Monday my son is coming to help me assemble and fill a new one. This year the Asian eggplants are going in there, too - damn Woody ate the seedlings in the ground last year.
ReplyDeleteWoodchucks are hungry evil creatures (yes, I know they just want to eat like the rest of us, but...). Luckily my asparagus patch hasn't fallen prey to them. We also have plentiful bunnies but so far no racoons.
Lucy's lucky she has you to be garden manager! I highly recommend box-on-leg growing as a varmint deterrent - it helps with that whole getting down on the ground business, too. https://www.gardeners.com/buy/planter-boxes-cedar-raised-garden2/8587631.html
Yes, I know. I am very lucky! I like the idea. The boxes on legs.
DeleteI feel your pain, John. Wildlife is abundant around here, but maybe because there are many natural delights they leave my garden alone. Except for the hostas, which the deer love and the tops of little maple seedlings. Those maple seedlings come back year after year, just so the deer can eat the tops off. However, it was my dog that was the culprit with the asparagus - how she loved those tips. Tomatoes were another help herself treat. Sadly, I no longer have a dog, nor do I have much energy for gardening, although I've started a few cucumber plants because I can't get good ones from the grocery store.
ReplyDeleteThis is from JOHN, who's having trouble commenting: Thank you all for the terrific suggestions about Lavender, disposable cameras, boxes, etc. Great ideas that I am sure to be trying. Gardening is very rewarding but also a source of frustration. Glad to know others going through same!
ReplyDeleteJohn, it's fun to see you here this morning even if your sad tale brought tears to my eyes (you name your pests!) As I read about your foes, cartoon animals like Disney's Chip and Dale ran across my mind. Alas.
ReplyDeleteI have no advice to give. The bunnies here don't eat what we plant, and usually we don't plant what they eat although they did dine on the dill one summer.
Good-luck finding a solution.
I don’t know if there is anything that will deter raccoons. Planting marigolds around our plants seem to keep most of pests away here, including rabbits. We also have noise emitting devices that keep the voles at bay.
ReplyDeleteFun post! If you really want a metal fortress around your garden, John, you need to bury the fence a foot deep around the garden to keep out the woodchucks (or trap and release elsewhere, but don't tell anyone because it's usually illegal). The holes in your wire fence need to be small... maybe 2"x4"? I have galvanized sheep panels around my dog run with 4"x4" holes and once watched in disbelief as a very fat groundhog elongated itself like a Slinky and ran through that fence without a pause to get a nice patch of grass inside.
ReplyDeleteMeanwhile, as Annette says, a good electric fence with a sharp snap will keep out raccoons. I raised orphaned raccoons as a teen and they are amazing climbers -- 8 feet is nothing to them! -- and problem-solvers, so you want to stop them cold before they have time to consider the problem from all angles. I have fenced my property with electric fencing to contain, at various times, cows, horses, sheep, pigs, and chickens. I would consult the Premier fencing company's https://www.premier1supplies.com/ website. They are a family company grown large over the last 25 years and their site, catalogs, and when you're truly perplexed, their staff on the phone, are all extremely helpful. I bet in CT you could get a solar charger and temporary (i.e. take down for winter) netting that would solve your racoon problem. I don't use solar myself because in the mountains our sunshine is not reliable. (Selden)
I hate to encourage him too far down this road Selden:)
DeletePatricia, I used to have trouble with bugs in the beans, too, until I started planting zinnias with the beans as a companion trap plant. They attract the bugs, and the pollinators, as well as the birds that eat the bean bugs. And they look pretty, too.
ReplyDeleteI've never been able to grow broccoli or cabbage, though, because of cabbage caterpillars.
Thanks for the fun post, John! I'm not a vegetable gardener but I've seen both raccoons and opossums hang upside down on my bird feeder here in Oregon. We also have plenty of bunnies and squirrels, but no woodchucks. The furry thieves don't seem to bother my asparagus patch (planted by the former owners more than 20 years ago) We'll see if I get any strawberries this year. They seem to mysteriously disappear just as they are ripe.
ReplyDeleteThe first year I grew strawberries (no fence) there were pooped-out berry remains by the back door every morning. Raccoons. Trying to be funny, I guess.
DeleteThat is funny, too, Karen. Who knows why animals leave calling cards like that, but no question about who is raiding the berries.
DeleteOh, the trials and tribulations of the gardener! Thanks, John--I can relate to all of them. When I first moved to this property, my youngest brother asked if he could share a garden. He planted corn and rigged a light and a boombox as the ears began to appear. Every night the light and the music went on--his corn patch remained safe from raccoon marauders :-)
ReplyDeleteChickens. Yup. He who harrumphs a lot likes his chickens and lets them wander about with one eye for a fox – he has been seen sitting on the bench babysitting them on a summer afternoon.. They, meanwhile make a bee-line for the garden. Although they may be birds, they are not pollinators. Nothing is safe, but they are discriminate. They take a sample of each thing and every one as they go along – greens, strawberries, tomatoes, peppers – get the idea. They do not however, harvest grubs, slugs or earwigs – imagine!
ReplyDeleteI now plant some crops for me and a lot more for the chickens.
Apparently, you are not allowed to shoot chickens or husbands…
The sun came out after a winter of cool (5C all last weekend, now 20C), so safe to plant – my back will moan tonight!
He watching is the harrumper, not the fox- should have reread the missive outloud!
DeleteLOL Margo on the chickens and husbands!
DeleteCo-existence of gardeners and wildlife. Not a natural pairing, for sure!
ReplyDeleteSince Steve is a wildlife photographer, I have always chosen plants for wildlife, either cover or food plants. But different kinds of wildlife have different ideas of who gets what than I do. We have tons of deer here, so there is no way to have a vegetable garden without a high or electrified fence. They can jump as high as 7', if they can see a clear landing spot on the other side of a barrier. We settled on an attractive fence with sturdy steel poles and a nice wide gate, which we installed ourselves. Less than a week later a gardening friend spotted a baby bunny--hopping through the fence from inside. Investigation revealed several holes--yep, the supposedly "chew-proof" fence, made of plastic, is not chew-proof at all. We then wound a 2'-high barrier of steel mesh around the perimeter, which has worked well.
There are just about no "safe" plants; something will eat almost anything. Deer and rabbits won't eat potato leaves, but voles will devour the spuds underneath the soil. Companion planting helps deter some insect pests, like planting marigolds with tomatoes, or zinnias with beans. But "helps deter" is the key. The only failsafe protection I've found is a greenhouse. Usually. The last couple years I have covered our cherry trees and berry bushes with netting to keep the birds from helping themselves, but this year I let them have the cherries. The deer can't get close to them because they are surrounded by steel mesh fencing. Same with the pear trees, because of unwanted, amateur "pruning" by the deer.
It's no wonder produce is so expensive!
Ya gotta admire the ingenuity of wildlife! The last time I planted corn I nicknamed the garden four does supper club. They returned every night, no matter what I did, and munched happily on the young ears. Good luck with the garden. I'm sticking to self--seeding lupines this year!
ReplyDeleteFrom Celia: Good morning and thank you for a great read to start my day. Somehow each of our two homes, the first in Westchester, NY and now in Maine, are surrounded with trees. Do I think this in good. Well in truth I am born a Brit and I hate to garden. So there it is.
ReplyDeleteI love this so much! Oh my goodness, what a battle royale.
ReplyDeleteI will send you, if you like, actual video that I took in our garden of the world’s cutest bunny, chowing down on our hosta. It looks at me as if to say… Thank you, this is delicious bunny salad! And then proceeds to chomp chomp chomp.
And the squirrels! The squirrels, with great glee, dug up the tulip bulbs, and then ate them like apples, all the while perching on the fence, so I could see their deep enjoyment.
I have pictures of all of it. Not that it matters that I caught them in the act.
I tried cayenne pepper, that did not work. They’re like: yummy! We love spicy food!
I tried squirrel spray and rabbits break, and I think that works.
Also, and I don’t want to be too optimistic, but I think Irish Spring soap may have worked. Cut up and sprinkled around. I was fearful of soap in the garden, but I went for it in a tiny test patch, and the bunnies seem to avoid it.
But maybe it was just a tactic on their part to lull me into complacency.
I fear that the humans will not prevail. But I adore reading about your travails — anything for asparagus!
Xxxxx
thanks Hank, he will enjoy reading this. He left the garden battles and went off to play golf today
DeleteLOVED reading this! I am in a constant battle with the bunnies. I tried fox urine which is so disgusting smelling it kept ME out of the garden. They thought it was salad dressing. We need more hawks.
ReplyDeleteI think there was some kind of urine in his past arsenal Hallie:)
DeleteGreat and funny essay today -- thank you, John! I have no advice, I'm afraid, just commiseration. Nature is a wild place and only the strong and determined survive -- and some of the best survivors are four-legged!
ReplyDeleteFrom Diana: LOVE this. Looks like the culprit was Meeko. Thinking of Disney’s Pocahontas.
ReplyDeleteHow I feel this pain. How I would love a garden! We live on a steep hillside with little clay soil. Backing up to open space. Every day we have plenty of deer, jackrabbits, foxes, skunks and squirrels so planting is reduced to oleander, lavender, rosemary and succulents. Anything else is expensive deer food! But we do have a fabulous view which makes up for a lot
ReplyDeleteYes you have a tradeoff!
DeleteWe planted two plum trees last year. They actually bloomed and have little green plums on them at the moment. One tree had two on it but not now. The other tree is now wrapped in plastic netting to protect its treasures. We'll see what happens. I'm about to set out 3 grow bags with tomato plants. I know I am tempting the gods but I can't help myself. I will be buying more netting as last year's crop kept disappearing.
ReplyDeleteJohn gave up on protecting our blueberry bushes. Everyone wanted them!
Deletethat’s a terrible story about the hail!
ReplyDeleteAARGH i just lost my longer blog post before hitting Publish!
ReplyDeleteMany of you know my edible balcony garden nemesis is SATAN the black squirrel. I have tried cayenne pepper, plastic forks & wooden spikes, netting but he is still digs my gardrn. Last year, be atd ALL of my baby ehite & pufple eggplants that I grew from seed since February. GRR.
Luckily, he does not eat my tomatoes. I plant marigoldd & basil do maybe thfir scent turn him off.
My newproblem SaTAN is a daddy wigh 4 kids!
HELP!!
From Diana: Just a thought. Is it possible to have a kitchen garden instead of a balcony garden? I have seen some people put their pots on their window sill where the sun can get through the window. No animals will be able to get your edible garden if there is a window? Wish I had more ideas to help.
DeleteKitchen is a windowless gallery kitchen. Not enough light or space to grow plants. My balcony is huge, 30 ft long but I face north so I still only get 2-3 hours of afternoon sun!
DeleteOh no, cannot believe Satan has offspring!
DeleteHa ha, yeah mt gardening lifd has become more challenging. Wish me luck!!
DeleteFrom Diana: Oh dear I am sorry to hear that. Would it be possible to put a glass wall and top over the balcony garden? I am trying to think of solutions that may help. Another thought: perhaps try calling the Anumal Control and ask for advice? If not animal control, is there a squirrel group that finds a sanctuary for squirrels?
DeleteHonestly, John, I think you have to consider the Old West approach to these bandits. My folks moved into a lovely house right on the Seneca River in NY - a beautiful location, but VERY friendly to wildlife. My dad had a .22 for varmints, but my mom didn't want to resort to violence - until the afternoon when she started screaming, "John! John! Help!" A quartet of aggressive young groundhogs had trapped her in her own (well-fenced) garden! Dad quickly dispatched the rustlers with Old Blue, and after that, there was regular arms practice in the back yard.
ReplyDeleteLOL Julia, I hate to hear you encourage him, but that scene required action!
DeleteLaughing.
DeleteBeing in the city, deer and racoons aren't around so far. Groundhogs and squirrels are my problem. Twice I hired a company who put traps in the garden. The first time we caught two groundhogs, and my neighbors did the same. The second time I caught some groundhogs and then skunks! That did it! The man told me that they have to humanely kill the pests, partly because no one else wants them on their property, and partly because freeing them in the woods is cruel. Animals have territories.
ReplyDeleteThis is my childhood home. My dad had mostly vegetables, and when he died, I continued that for a while, putting more and more flowers in. What is really annoying is that the animals don't just eat one tomato, they take bites out of all of them. I finally gave up and only grow flowers and herbs. Something was even eating my marigolds. Farmers deserve a lot of credit. I'll buy my produce from them.
LOL!!! Great post and as a fellow gardener, I feel this down to my soul.
ReplyDeletesuch a fun read
ReplyDeleteJohn is a hoot!! What a fun post. We just have squirrels, birds, and bugs to contend with, although we have had racoons make an attempt (unsuccessful) on our koi. I may be tempted to resort to violence to protect my figs this year, however!
ReplyDeleteAmazing to learn about everyone else’s struggles with these animal pests. Very similar problems and all kinds of interesting approaches! I’ve got some great ideas , thanks you very much! As an interest topping to the sundae, our guests coming to the front door let me know that there was a huge like of raccoon dung on our front steps. I guess it is some kind of message that they are not going to go down easy! BTW, did I mention squirrels? They love to take one bite out of every strawberry, but only when they are ripe ! Thanks everyone . John Brady
ReplyDeleteHI John and welcome to JRW today!
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed reading your post and hope you will come back to visit us more often.
We live near the ocean with clay soil and salt air so we've grown a few veggies over the years but alas nothing does particularly well.
Although one year during the pandemic I had a raised bed garden and it must have been the season for some kind of green worm that ate pretty much everything I grew. My bean plantsseemed to be their favorite and I literally had to hand pick them off the leaves every morning. Ugg!
The cabbage caterpillars are terrible here. That is why we plant very early so the plants reach the point of picking before they get too bad. If you wait late enough in the fall, they will pretty much be gone. Broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower do pretty well in very cool weather so you can extend the growing period. Yes, Lucy, the hail was heartbreaking. I think I stood there and cried when it happened. I have tried marigolds which didn't make much of a difference. I'll have to try the zinnias. We tried letting our chicken into the garden, but they ate the flower buds and young beans.
ReplyDeleteEnjoyed the post - thank you!
ReplyDeleteI too used netting on the top of my garden to keep the critters out. It came down immediately this spring when I found a dead woodpecker that had gotten trapped in it. I used the netting to cover my brussel sprouts and protect them from cabbage moths. Working great so far!
ReplyDelete